Eau Sauvage(1966)

Created by Edmond Roudnitska for Christian Dior, Eau Sauvage opens on lemon, bergamot, basil, and rosemary, moves through a heart of jasmine, carnation, and coriander, and closes on oakmoss, vetiver, patchouli, and musk. Roudnitska built the fragrance around Hedione, a then-new synthetic material with a translucent, jasmine-like radiance, using it at an unusually high concentration to create a citrus-chypre freshness with a luminous quality no earlier masculine fragrance had achieved. It is widely regarded as one of the most influential masculine fragrances of the 20th century, its structure becoming a template still referenced by contemporary perfumers. Roudnitska considered Eau Sauvage among his most technically significant achievements, and it remains part of Dior's core men's lineup more than half a century after its release.